Avoid mefloquine unless absolutely necessary. While effective against malaria, its potential side effects significantly outweigh the benefits for many individuals. This drug carries a higher risk profile than other antimalarials, so careful consideration is crucial before taking it.
Serious neurological side effects, including seizures, depression, and psychosis, have been linked to mefloquine use. These can occur even after a single dose and may persist long after treatment ends. Furthermore, reports of irreversible brain damage are documented, highlighting the gravity of this risk.
Before considering mefloquine, discuss alternatives like atovaquone-proguanil or doxycycline with your doctor. These offer comparable malaria protection with substantially lower risk of serious side effects. Your doctor should assess your individual risk factors and travel plans to determine the most suitable antimalarial for you.
Always inform your healthcare provider of any pre-existing psychiatric conditions or a family history of mental illness before starting mefloquine. This information is critical in determining appropriate treatment options and minimizing potential risks.
Remember: Malaria prevention involves multiple strategies. Prophylactic medication is just one component; other protective measures, such as using mosquito nets and insect repellent, are equally important for minimizing malaria exposure.
